"环境保护比经济发展更关乎人类生存的辩论"

**Affirmative:** 1. Developing economies often lead to significant environmental degradation, such as deforestation, water pollution, and air pollution, which ultimately threaten human health and well-being. Without a healthy environment, economic benefits are rendered meaningless as they cannot be enjoyed in the face of declining air quality, contaminated water, and barren landscapes. **Negative:** 2. While environmental protection is crucial, economic development is what drives progress. It creates jobs, raises living standards, and generates the funds necessary for investing in environmental conservation technologies and practices. In essence, economic development can lead to better environmental outcomes if managed properly. **Affirmative:** 3. Economic development without regard for the environment can result in long-term costs that outweigh short-term gains. For instance, the loss of biodiversity and ecosystem services can lead to food insecurity, reduced natural disaster resilience, and increased vulnerability to climate change impacts. These issues directly undermine human survival more than any immediate economic benefit. **Negative:** 4. However, sustainable economic development strategies can mitigate these risks. By adopting green technologies and renewable energy sources, it is possible to achieve both economic growth and environmental sustainability. Moreover, international agreements like the Paris Agreement demonstrate global commitment to integrating environmental concerns within economic frameworks. **Affirmative:** 5. Even with good intentions, the track record shows that economic incentives often overshadow environmental considerations. Industrialization has historically prioritized profits over ecological balance, leading to irreversible damage. True human survival depends on maintaining the delicate balance of our planet's systems, which economic development frequently disrupts. **Negative:** 6. Nonetheless, economic growth is essential for funding education, healthcare, and scientific research, all of which contribute to solutions for environmental challenges and improve overall quality of life. A strong economy enables nations to invest in clean energy projects, waste management systems, and conservation programs that would otherwise be unattainable. This debate highlights the complex interplay between economic development and environmental protection. Both sides present valid points, emphasizing the need for a balanced approach that integrates economic growth with sustainable environmental practices to ensure the long-term survival and prosperity of humanity.