"二叉树运算求值:根据节点颜色进行乘法或加法计算"
解析:首先需要定义一个二叉树节点类,包含值、左子节点和右子节点。然后根据输入的节点个数n,创建一个二叉树。接着根据输入的根节点和颜色信息,构建二叉树。最后计算根节点的值并输出。
代码如下:
```c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
typedef struct TreeNode {
int val;
struct TreeNode *left;
struct TreeNode *right;
} TreeNode;
TreeNode* createNode(int val) {
TreeNode *node = (TreeNode *)malloc(sizeof(TreeNode));
node->val = val;
node->left = NULL;
node->right = NULL;
return node;
}
void buildTree(TreeNode **root, int *p, int n, int c[]) {
if (p[0] == -1) return;
(*root) = createNode(p[0]);
int left_count = 0, right_count = 0;
for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
if (p[i] == p[0]) left_count++;
else if (p[i] == p[0]) right_count++;
}
int left_val = c[p[0]];
int right_val = c[p[0]];
int left_index = -1, right_index = -1;
for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
if (c[p[i]] == left_val) left_index = i;
else if (c[p[i]] == right_val) right_index = i;
}
int left_parent = p[0], right_parent = p[0];
int left_color = c[left_parent], right_color = c[right_parent];
int left_child = p[left_index], right_child = p[right_index];
(*root)->left = buildTree(&((*root)->left), p + left_count, n, c);
(*root)->right = buildTree(&((*root)->right), p + left_count + right_count, n, c);
}
int getRootValue(TreeNode *root) {
if (root == NULL) return 0;
int left_val = getRootValue(root->left);
int right_val = getRootValue(root->right);
int color = root->left != NULL && root->right != NULL ? "red" : "blue";
int result = root->val;
if (color == "red") result *= left_val;
else result += right_val;
return result;
}
int main() {
int n;
scanf("%d", &n);
int *p = (int *)malloc(n * sizeof(int));
int *c = (int *)malloc(n * sizeof(int));
p[0] = n > 1 ? scanf("%d", &p[1]) : -1;
c[n > 1] = scanf("%d", &c[n > 1]);
p++; c++;
memset(p, -1, (n + 1) * sizeof(int)); memset(c, 0, n * sizeof(int));
int root_value = getRootValue(createNode(0)); printf("%d
", root_value); free(p); free(c); free(createNode(0)); return 0;
}
```
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