《论〈贝奥武夫〉：纪录片还是文学作品？》

In this chapter, we have learned about the epic poem Beowulf, and it is important to note that Beowulf is primarily considered a work of literature rather than a documentary. While it does contain historical elements and references to real events and figures, its main purpose is to entertain and convey moral and cultural values rather than to provide a factual account of historical events. One of the key characteristics of Beowulf as a literary work is its use of poetic language and literary devices. The poem is written in Old English and employs various poetic techniques such as alliteration, kennings, and caesuras. These linguistic features contribute to the artistic and aesthetic qualities of the poem, emphasizing its status as a work of literature. Furthermore, Beowulf exhibits several thematic elements that are common in literary works. It explores universal themes such as heroism, loyalty, fate, and the struggle between good and evil. The characters in the poem, including Beowulf himself, are larger-than-life figures who embody these themes and serve as moral exemplars. This emphasis on symbolism and allegory is characteristic of literary works rather than documentaries, which typically aim to present factual information. Additionally, Beowulf contains mythical and supernatural elements that further distinguish it as a work of literature. The poem features encounters with monsters, dragons, and other fantastical creatures, which serve as symbolic representations of the challenges and conflicts faced by the hero. These mythical elements contribute to the imaginative and imaginative nature of the poem, reinforcing its status as a literary work. While Beowulf does draw inspiration from historical events and cultural contexts, it is important to recognize that it is a fictionalized account that incorporates elements of legend and myth. Its primary purpose is to entertain and engage readers through its literary qualities rather than to provide a strictly factual or documentary-like narrative. In conclusion, Beowulf is widely regarded as a literary work rather than a documentary. Its use of poetic language, thematic exploration, and incorporation of mythical elements all contribute to its status as a work of literature. While it may draw inspiration from historical events, its main focus is on storytelling and conveying moral and cultural values.