出5道心理学初级证书的模拟试题（不要答案）

1. Freud's psychoanalytic theory suggests that the unconscious mind is responsible for which of the following? A. Repressing memories B. Determining behavior C. Regulating emotions D. All of the above 2. According to Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, which need is considered to be the most basic and fundamental? A. Love and belonging B. Safety and security C. Self-actualization D. Physiological needs 3. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is based on the idea that our thoughts influence our behavior in what ways? A. Positive thoughts lead to positive behaviors and negative thoughts lead to negative behaviors B. Positive behaviors lead to positive thoughts and negative behaviors lead to negative thoughts C. Negative thoughts have no effect on behavior D Both A & B 4 Which of the following is an example of a defense mechanism? A . Rationalization B . Denial C . Repression D . All of the above 5 What type of research method would be best suited for studying how people react in certain situations? A . Qualitative research B . Quantitative research C . Experimental research D . Descriptive research